Worries & fear

The Gruffalo: questions to ask and activities to try

A small mouse, some hungry animals and a monster he thinks he made up. Julia Donaldson and Axel Scheffler’s The Gruffalo is a gentle way to talk about feeling scared, and about staying calm enough to think.

What age is The Gruffalo for?

The Gruffalo is best for ages 3–6.

Cover of The Gruffalo by Julia Donaldson and Axel Scheffler

The Gruffalo (Julia Donaldson and Axel Scheffler)

Age
3-6
Best for
Feeling scared, and using your wits
Page 1 of the The Gruffalo activity sheet Only 50pThe Gruffalo activity sheet3 printable pages: questions to talk about, a drawing and writing page, and notes for the grown-up. Instant PDF. See the sheet →

Just want the questions? Get the free question card ↓

↗ On Amazon

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How to use it

Read it once just for fun. Next time, pause when the mouse meets each animal and ask how he might be feeling, then what he decides to do. The point isn't that the mouse wasn't scared: it's that he thought of a plan while he was.

Is this book right for your child?

Age
3–6 (nursery to Year 1)
What they'll enjoy
A small mouse, some hungry animals and a monster he thinks he made up. Julia Donaldson and Axel Scheffler’s The Gruffalo is a gentle way to talk about feeling scared, and about staying calm enough to think.
Helps with
Feeling scared, and using your wits
Buy or borrow?
Borrow it from the library first if you can. If your child asks for it again and again, it’s one worth owning, and the questions and activities on this page work best with the book open next to you.

Why I like this one

I like The Gruffalo for the moment when the mouse realises he has to think rather than run. Most children know the story by heart, which is exactly why it works: they can relax and notice what the mouse is doing, not just what happens next.

I'd pause at the point where the real Gruffalo appears and ask, “What could the mouse do now?” before turning the page. There's no single right answer, and a child who suggests running away isn't wrong. The point is that there's more than one option.

Growing Wise

What it helps with

Comprehension and discussion questions for The Gruffalo

Pick two or three, not all of them. “I don’t know” is a fine answer, and you can always come back to it another day.

  1. “How do you think the mouse felt when the fox invited him home?”
  2. “Why did the mouse make up the Gruffalo?”
  3. “What did the mouse do when he met a real Gruffalo?”
  4. “Was the mouse brave, clever, or both?”
  5. “What is something that feels a bit scary to you? What could help?”
  6. “The other animals thought the mouse was scary. Are things always what they look like?”

For the full list of questions and more, download the PDF below.

Retelling questions

Good for younger children, or for checking they followed the story.

  1. “Who did the mouse meet first, second and third?”
  2. “Why did each animal invite the mouse to their house?”
  3. “What happened when the mouse walked through the wood with the Gruffalo?”
  4. “Why did the Gruffalo run away at the end?”

5-minute activities to try together

Make a plan like the mouse

Pick one small worry together, like the dark or a new class. Think of three things your child could try, then choose one to try first. There's no wrong answer.

Act it out

Take turns being the mouse. The other person plays the fox, owl or snake, and the mouse decides what to say. Swap so your child gets to be the animal too.

Use it as a lesson plan

Learning goal

Children can listen to The Gruffalo, answer questions about it and give a reason for their ideas, and talk about talking about feeling scared, without making fear something to be ashamed of.

A 20-minute session for ages 3–6 (nursery to Year 1), for a class, a small group or one child at home.

  1. Warm up (2 minutes). Show the cover and read the title. Ask: “What do you think this story will be about?”
  2. Read aloud (6 minutes). Read it all the way through. Tip: Read it once just for fun. Next time, pause when the mouse meets each animal and ask how he might be feeling, then what he decides to do. The point isn't that the mouse wasn't scared: it's that he thought of a plan while he was.
  3. Talk about it (4 minutes). Pick two or three of the comprehension and discussion questions above. “How do you think the mouse felt when the fox invited him home?” works well to start.
  4. Activity (6 minutes). Do Make a plan like the mouse. Pick one small worry together, like the dark or a new class. Think of three things your child could try, then choose one to try first. There's no wrong answer. Children who finish early can try Act it out.
  5. Wrap up (2 minutes). Ask each child for one thing they will remember from the story, and why.

Want to go further? The The Gruffalo activity sheet has these questions with space to answer, a drawing and writing page, and notes for the adult.

↗ On Amazon

Want your own copy? Check today’s price on Amazon.

More by Julia Donaldson: Room on the Broom, Stick Man, Zog, Tiddler, The Smartest Giant in Town

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By the Growing Wise team · Last reviewed: 19 October 2026

Growing Wise offers educational ideas for parents and carers. It is not a substitute for professional medical, developmental or mental-health advice. As an Amazon Associate, Growing Wise earns from qualifying purchases.